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Consumption Tax Declaration in Japan

Overview


 Once registered, businesses must submit JCT returns by statutory deadlines (monthly, quarterly, or annually based on sales volume). The return summarizes taxable sales, exempt transactions, and input tax credits. Failure to file results in delinquent taxes and penalties.

Main Theme


Tax Calculation:The payable tax amount or refund amount is calculated by subtracting the input tax credit from the consumption tax on sales. It also evaluates whether it is subject to reduced tax rates or tax-exempt transactions.

Record Keeping and Invoices:To receive input tax credits, it is necessary to keep invoices and records. Under the invoice system, only registered businesses can issue qualified invoices, and purchasers cannot receive credits without qualified invoices.

Refund Claims:If the payable tax amount has been overpaid, a refund claim is possible, but this is only applicable if foreign companies are properly registered and have appointed a tax representative.


Common Issues


Cross-Border Digital Services: Determining whether transactions are B2C or B2B and applying the reverse charge mechanism accordingly.

Input Tax Credits on Imports: Confirming the procedures to claim input tax credits for JCT paid on imported goods and services.

Late Payments: Failure to pay on time incurs delinquent taxes and penalties.



Our services


 We assist in preparing and submitting JCT returns and managing required records. We verify invoice compliance and support refund claims. We also monitor regulatory changes regarding digital services taxation and provide the latest updates.


Discuss Your Japanese Tax and Accounting Requirements with Us


Japanese tax and accounting obligations depend on your business activities, transaction structure and presence in Japan. MOCHIZUKI & Associates will review your circumstances and explain the appropriate procedures and scope of support.

Contact Us

Consultations are available in English, Japanese and Chinese.